Squamous Cell Carcinoma Diagnosis and Treatment in Northern Nevada
Our expert team provides personalized care to detect and treat squamous cell carcinoma early, helping you maintain healthy skin.
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common type of skin cancer and often develops in areas of the skin that have been frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, ears, neck, and hands. SCC typically appears as a firm, red bump, scaly patch, or an open sore that doesn’t heal. While SCC is more aggressive than basal cell carcinoma, it is highly treatable when detected early.
Treatment options for SCC may include:
✔️ Surgical Excision – Removing the cancerous tissue along with a margin of healthy skin to ensure complete removal.
✔️ Mohs Micrographic Surgery – A precise, highly effective technique for removing SCC while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.
✔️ Electrodessication and Curettage (ED&C) – Scraping off the cancerous tissue and then cauterizing the area to stop bleeding and prevent recurrence.
✔️ Topical Treatments – Medications applied directly to the skin for superficial or early-stage SCC.
✔️ Radiation Therapy – Used for larger, more advanced SCC or in cases where surgery may not be an option.
If you notice any new or changing spots on your skin, especially those that bleed or persist, it’s important to schedule an appointment.
Early detection and treatment of squamous cell carcinoma are key to preventing the cancer from spreading and ensuring the best possible outcome.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)? Squamous cell carcinoma is a common type of skin cancer that typically develops in areas of the skin exposed to the sun, such as the face, ears, neck, and hands. It can appear as a red bump, scaly patch, or an open sore that doesn’t heal. While SCC is more aggressive than basal cell carcinoma, it is highly treatable when detected early.
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What causes Squamous Cell Carcinoma? The primary cause of SCC is prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds. Other factors, such as a weakened immune system, certain chemicals, certain immunosuppressive medications can increase the risk or a history of skin burns, can also increase the risk of developing SCC.
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How is Squamous Cell Carcinoma diagnosed? SCC is diagnosed through a thorough skin exam. If a suspicious spot or growth is found, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. The tissue is examined under a microscope to determine if it is cancerous.
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Can Squamous Cell Carcinoma spread? Yes, SCC can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated for a long period. Early detection and treatment are essential to prevent it from growing deeper into the skin or spreading to nearby lymph nodes or other organs.
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How can I reduce my risk of Squamous Cell Carcinoma? To reduce your risk of SCC, protect your skin from sun exposure by wearing sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher, seeking shade, and wearing protective clothing. Avoid tanning beds and get regular skin exams to catch any changes early. You can also consider taking a supplement called nicotinamide 500mg twice daily as this has been shown to decrease the development of actinic keratoses (pre-cancers) and some types of skin cancer including squamous cell carcinoma. Before adding any medication (including supplements) be sure to check with your medical team.